Know Your Rights

Your legal rights at each stage of the EHCP process, with specific references to the SEND Code of Practice 2015 and Children and Families Act 2014.

This is general legal information, not legal advice. For specific advice about your situation, contact IPSEA or your local SEND IASS.

draft ehcp

You have received a draft EHC plan. This is a critical stage - the draft sets your child's legal entitlements. You have 15 days to comment.

Right to 15 days to comment on draft

You must be given at least 15 calendar days from receiving the draft to give your views and make representations.

What you can do

Read the draft carefully and send written comments within 15 days.

Right to request a particular school

You can request that a particular school, college, or institution is named in Section I of the plan.

What you can do

Name your preferred school in your response to the draft.

Provision must be specific and quantified

Section F (provision) must specify the type, hours, and frequency of support. Vague terms like 'regular' or 'access to' are not sufficient.

Legal source

SEND CoP 9.69; case law: L v Waltham Forest [2004]

What you can do

Check every provision is specific (e.g. '3 hours per week'). Challenge vague wording.

Every need must have matching provision

Each need identified in Section B must have corresponding specific provision in Section F. A need without provision is unlawful.

Legal source

SEND CoP 9.69

What you can do

Cross-reference Section B and Section F. Flag any gaps.

Right to request a meeting

You can request a meeting to discuss the draft plan with the LA.

Legal source

SEND CoP 9.120

What you can do

Request a meeting if you want to discuss changes face-to-face.

Cross-cutting rights

Some rights apply across the whole EHCP journey, not just at one stage.

Key Legislation

Children and Families Act 2014

The primary legislation establishing the EHCP system, rights to assessment, and the SEND Tribunal.

Read on legislation.gov.uk →

SEND Code of Practice 2015

Statutory guidance that LAs, schools, and health bodies must follow when supporting children with SEN.

Read on gov.uk →